Biodiversity

Burgas is home to incredible natural diversity, because of its borders to the Black Sea to the east and because it’s surrounded by three lakes—Burgas Lake, Atanasovsko Lake, and Mandrensko Lake. Together, they form the largest coastal lake complex in Bulgaria and are designated protected areas. The Burgas Bay alone is home to around 140 species of fish.

 

The region is also part of Via Pontica, one of the main bird migration routes between Europe and Africa. Each year, thousands of migratory birds, including 78% of the world’s white stork population and the entire European population of the rosy pelican, pass through this corridor. Rare species like the imperial eagle and Egyptian vulture also migrate along this path.

 

If you want to see the region’s biodiversity, here are some fantastic spots for birdwatching and nature observation:

  • Protected Area “Poda”: Located south of Burgas city center along the road to Sozopol.
  • Eco Park for Biodiversity and Alternative Tourism “Vaya”: A dedicated park for exploring the natural beauty of Lake Vaya.
  • Park “Mineralni Bani”: Near the ancient and medieval town of “Akve Kalide – Thermopolis,” this park combines nature with history. The mineral water here, at 41°C, supports numerous spa and rehabilitation centers.
  • Birdwatching Hide at Atanasovsko Lake: Located on the lake’s western shore in the “Burgas Salt Pans” protected area.
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