Biodiversity

The rich variety of life on Earth, from the smallest microorganisms to the largest animals, is essential for the health and balance of our ecosystems. However, human activities are causing rapid loss of biodiversity, threatening the stability of the natural world and the resources it provides.

Our Tips

This section offers practical steps you can take to protect and preserve biodiversity in your daily life.

• Reduce Pesticide Use: Minimize or eliminate the use of chemical pesticides and fertilizers in your garden. These chemicals can harm beneficial insects, pollinators and other wildlife, disrupting natural ecosystems and reducing biodiversity.
• Create Wildlife Habitats: Set up bird feeders or bat houses to create safe places for local wildlife. Providing food, shelter and water in your garden encourages a diverse range of species to thrive in your area.
• Conserve Water: Use water wisely in your home and garden to reduce the impact on local water sources. Overuse of water can deplete rivers, lakes and wetlands, harming the plants and animals that depend on these habitats.
• Support Sustainable Products: Choose products made from sustainably sourced materials, such as FSC-certified wood, organic cotton or fair-trade goods. Sustainable products are less likely to contribute to deforestation, habitat destruction, and the exploitation of natural resources.
• Get Involved in Conservation Efforts: Volunteer with local conservation groups, participate in habitat restoration projects, or support organizations dedicated to protecting endangered species. 

 

Opportunities in Bologna

Volunteer with Local Conservation Organizations 

Like WWF Bologna or Legambiente Emilia-Romagna

Giardini Margherita

(Viale Giovanni Gozzadini)

One of Bologna’s major parks, Giardini Margherita, often hosts events focused on sustainability and nature conservation, including workshops on creating wildlife-friendly gardens.

Mercato Ritrovato 

This local farmer’s market in Bologna focuses on sustainable and organic products. Supporting vendors here promotes agricultural practices that protect biodiversity.

Slow Food Bologna

Join or support Slow Food initiatives that focus on preserving traditional and sustainable farming practices that support local biodiversity.

Ente di Gestione per i Parchi e la Biodiversità Emilia Orientale

Find out which parks to visit and which initiatives on biodiversity protection are underway through this organization. Ente di Gestione per i Parchi e la Biodiversità Emilia Orientale manages five Parks in the Province of Bologna (Abbazia di Monteveglio, Corno alle Scale, Gessi Bolognesi and Calanchi dell’Abbadessa, Laghi Suviana and Brasimone, Monte Sole), a nature reserve (Contrafforte pliocenico) and seven Natura 2000 Network sites!

Emilia-Romagna Biodiversity Monitoring

Some universities and local organizations run citizen science projects where residents can help monitor local wildlife and plant species. Participation not only contributes valuable data but also raises awareness about local biodiversity.

Arpae Projects

Since 1999, Arpae has led efforts on “Nature and Protected Areas,” in line with the European Environment Agency’s focus on conservation and biodiversity. Collaborating with local authorities and the region, Arpae drafts reports, disseminates information, participates in LIFE projects, and manages regional databases. They also work with ISPRA on inter-agency projects and collaborate with the Department of Nature Protection on scientific initiatives.

Museo di Zoologia di Bologna

The museum often organizes exhibitions, workshops and talks that focus on biodiversity and conservation.

Comune di Bologna – Environmental Initiatives

Get involved in city planning efforts that prioritize green spaces, including the creation of more parks and the reduction of car parks. Participate in public consultations and planning sessions to advocate for urban development that supports biodiversity and enhances the natural environment.

Università di Bologna

The University frequently hosts seminars, courses and public lectures on topics related to ecology, biodiversity and sustainability.